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Wholistic report generation for Breast ultrasound using LangChain.

December 29, 2025pubmed logopapers

Authors

Huh J,Ahn HS,Park HJ,Ye JC

Affiliations (4)

  • Digital Technology & Innovation, Siemens Healthineers, Princeton, NJ, USA.
  • Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Republic of Korea.
  • Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: [email protected].
  • Kim Jaechul Graduate School of AI, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Seoul, 06764, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: [email protected].

Abstract

Breast ultrasound (BUS) is a vital imaging technique for detecting and characterizing breast abnormalities. Generating comprehensive BUS reports typically requires integrating multiple image views and patient information, which can be time-consuming for clinicians. This study explores the feasibility of a modular, AI-assisted framework to support BUS report generation, focusing on system integration. We developed a suite of classification networks for image analysis, coordinated via LangChain with Large Language Models (LLMs), to generate structured and clinically meaningful reports. A Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) component allows the framework to incorporate prior patient information, enabling context-aware and personalized report generation. The system demonstrates the practical integration of existing image-analysis models and language-generation tools within a clinical workflow. Experimental evaluations show that the integrated framework produces consistent and clinically interpretable reports, which align well with radiologists' assessments. These results suggest that the proposed approach provides a feasible, modular, and extensible solution for semi-automated BUS report generation, offering a foundation for further refinement and potential clinical deployment.

Topics

Journal Article

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