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AI Uses Routine Mammograms to Predict Women's Heart Disease Risk

EurekAlertResearch
AI Uses Routine Mammograms to Predict Women's Heart Disease Risk

AI can use mammograms to predict the risk of serious cardiovascular disease in women by quantifying breast arterial calcification.

Key Details

  • 1A study of 123,762 women showed mammogram-based AI quantifies calcification in breast arteries.
  • 2Severity of calcification correlated with increasing risk: mild (30% higher), moderate (70% higher), severe (2-3x higher risk).
  • 3The study covers women with no known cardiovascular disease, across multiple races and two major US health systems.
  • 4Mammography programs reach tens of millions of women, more than traditional heart-disease screening.
  • 5Researchers suggest integrating the AI tool into existing imaging workflows for simultaneous cancer and CVD risk screening.
  • 6A clinical trial is planned for real-world AI workflow integration.

Why It Matters

This AI approach could transform mammography from a single-purpose screening method into a dual-use tool, identifying both breast cancer and cardiovascular disease risks in women. Early detection of heart disease through existing infrastructure could improve outcomes for women, a group underdiagnosed for cardiovascular problems.

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