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AI Multimodal Models Improve Breast Cancer Recurrence Risk Prediction

EurekAlertResearch
AI Multimodal Models Improve Breast Cancer Recurrence Risk Prediction

Initial results from an ECOG-ACRIN and Caris Life Sciences collaboration show AI-driven multimodal models can more accurately predict recurrence risk in early-stage breast cancer.

Key Details

  • 1Collaboration leverages ECOG-ACRIN's clinical trial data and Caris' molecular profiling and imaging AI platforms.
  • 2Over 4,000 TAILORx trial patient cases used to train and validate new multimodal deep learning models.
  • 3Models integrate histopathologic slide imaging, clinical, and expanded gene expression data.
  • 4AI models outperformed established recurrence risk assessment methods, especially for late recurrence (after 5 years).
  • 5Potential shown for a scalable, cost-effective diagnostic test based on routine histology and clinical data rather than solely on genomic assays.
  • 6Results presented at the 2023 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium.

Why It Matters

The study demonstrates unprecedented large-scale integration of imaging, molecular, and clinical data for recurrence prognostication, charting a path toward more personalized and precise breast cancer management. Imaging AI's role in such multimodal frameworks signifies a promising advance for the development of new diagnostic tools in oncologic pathology.

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